20th Century Climbers of Bygland, Minnesota Records
Scope and Contents
The 20th Century Climbers of Bygland, Minnesota Records consist of a log book of meetings for the group, 1901 to 1905. The log book contains the constitution and bylaws of the organization, as well as a description of the officers' duties, elections, and actions. The names of all members are included. There is also a constitution of the 20th Century Climbers created April 17, 1909.
Dates
- created: 1901-1905, 1909
- Other: Date acquired: 03/30/2005
Creator
- 20th Century Climbers of Bygland, Minnesota (Organization)
Conditions Governing Access
Open for inspection under the rules and regulations of the Elwyn B. Robinson Department of Special Collections.
Biographical or Historical Information
The 20th Century Climbers was a group of young people from Bygland, Minnesota, who met for the first time in the schoolhouse of District #4, Bygland Township, on February 8, 1901. The objective for the group was "the general improvement of its members in literary work." At its first meeting, it was decided that Chairman Severin Momb would write the constitution and bylaws for the society, which would then be voted on at the following meeting.
On February 23, 1909, the constitution and bylaws were adopted and Momb was elected president. The president's duties called for presiding over meetings and appointing a literary committee, which would set the agenda for the next meeting. The constitution also created the positions of vice president, secretary, treasurer, and marshal, whose job, by order of the president, was to "restrain nuisance or disturbance." It was also decided that membership was open to anyone who signed the constitution and paid the initiation fee of ten cents.
Meetings were held once every two weeks on Fridays at 8:00 pm and primarily consisted of debates between society members. Such topics debated included: "Are lawyers more beneficial to mankind than doctors," "Is it better to live in the city or in the country," and "Does fear of punishment or reward influence human behavior."
On April 4, 1903, the 20th Century Climbers were informed they could no longer use the District #4 schoolhouse and were forced to locate another facility for their meetings. Unable to find a meeting place, the 20th Century Climbers met only two times between the years of 1903 and 1905. There is no record of a meeting until they were able to find a regular meeting place in April 1909.
The society met at Flaat's Store in Bygland and continued to hold debates and organize events. By this time the society had a library, a newspaper called The Climber, and a new constitution. The new constitution created two new positions, an editor and a librarian, as well as a social committee. It also raised membership fees to 25 cents and designated members as either active or honorary. Active members were those who were over 15 years of age and attended meetings regularly. Honorary members being those who could not attend regularly. Due to the closing of Flaat's Store around 1915 and a decline in membership, the 20th Century Climbers disbanded permanently.
Sources: Polk County History, Polk County Historical Society, Polk County Minnesota, 1976
The 20th Century Climbers of Bygland, Minnesota Records
Note written by
Full Extent
0.25 Linear Feet
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
1901-1915; Group formed for the “General improvement of its members in literary work”
Source of Acquisition
Stephen Rendahl, Thompson, North Dakota
Method of Acquisition
Donation; 2005-2765
- Title
- Archon Finding Aid Title
- Description rules
- Other Unmapped
- Language of description
- Undetermined
- Script of description
- Code for undetermined script
- Language of description note
- eng
Repository Details
Part of the Elwyn B. Robinson Department of Special Collections Repository
Chester Fritz Library
3051 University Ave Stop 9000
Grand Forks ND 58202-9000 US
701-777-4625
und.archives@und.edu